Lysogeny broth (LB)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
LB is a complex medium that was developed in 1951\ :footcite:p:`bertaniSTUDIESLYSOGENESIS1951`. The following *in 
sillico* definition is derived from Oh *et al.*:footcite:p:`Oh2007` and the definition in CarveMe\ 
:footcite:p:`machado2018fast`. As Selenium is a component of Oh *et al.*:footcite:p:`Oh2007`'s definition but not 
soluable in water\ :footcite:p:`WHOSeinDrinkingWater2003` possible Selenium sources were determined and added to the 
definition based on the paper 'The use of high-selenium yeast to raise selenium status: how does it measure up?'\ 
:footcite:p:`Rayman2004`.

.. list-table:: LB composition
  :name: lb_comp
  :align: center
  :widths: 54 26
  :header-rows: 1
  :class: no-scrollbar-table

  * - name
    - source
  * - 3-[(2R)-2,4-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanamido]propanoate [Pantothenate]
    - Calcium pantothenate (Vitamin B5)
  * - 4,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol [Pyridoxine]
    - Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6)
  * - 4-Formyl-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-1-ium [Pyridoxal]
    - Pyridoxal (CarveMe)
  * - 5-(1,2-Dithiolan-3-yl)pentanoate [Lipoate]
    - Lipoate (CarveMe)
  * - 5-Adenylic acid [AMP]
    - AMP (CarveMe)
  * - 5-Guanylic acid [GMP]
    - GMP (CarveMe)
  * - 5-Uridylic acid [UMP]
    - UMP (CarveMe)
  * - Adenosine
    - Adenosine
  * - Ammonia
    - Ammonium (CarveMe)
  * - Arsenite
    - Arsenic
  * - Biotin
    - Biotin (Vitamin B8)
  * - CMP
    - CMP (CarveMe)
  * - Cadmium(II) cation [Cd2+]
    - Cadmium
  * - Calcium(II) cation [Ca(2+)]
    - Calcium pantothenate (Vitamin B5), Calcium
  * - Chloride [Cl(-)]
    - Chloride
  * - Chorismate
    - Chorismate
  * - Chromate
    - Chromate (CarveMe)
  * - Cob(I)alamin
    - Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12)
  * - Cob(II)alamin
    - Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12)
  * - Cobalt(II) cation [Co(2+)]
    - Co2+ (CarveMe)
  * - Copper(II) cation [Cu(2+)]
    - Cu2+ (CarveMe)
  * - D-Glucose
    - Carbohydrates (Glucose)
  * - Deoxyadenosine
    - Deoxyadenosine
  * - Deoxycytidine
    - Deoxycytidine
  * - Dioxygen [O2]
    - O2 (CarveMe)
  * - Glycine
    - Glycine
  * - Guanosine
    - Guanosine (CarveMe)
  * - Hydrogen [H(+)]
    - H+ (CarveMe)
  * - Hydrogen sulfide
    - Hydrogen sulfide (CarveMe)
  * - Hypoxanthine
    - Hypoxanthine
  * - Inosine
    - Inosine
  * - Iron(II) cation [Fe(2+)]
    - Fe2+ (CarveMe)
  * - Iron(III) cation [Fe(3+)]
    - Fe3+ (CarveMe)
  * - L-Cystine
    - Cystine
  * - L-Alanine
    - Alanine
  * - L-Arginine
    - Arginine
  * - L-Aspartate
    - Aspartic acid
  * - L-Cysteine
    - L-Cysteine (CarveMe)
  * - L-Glutamate
    - Glutamic acid
  * - L-Histidine
    - Histidine
  * - L-Isoleucine
    - Isoleucine
  * - L-Leucine
    - Leucine
  * - L-Lysine
    - Lysine
  * - L-Methionine
    - Methionine
  * - L-Phenylalanine
    - Phenylalanine
  * - L-Proline
    - Proline
  * - L-Serine
    - Serine
  * - L-Threonine
    - Threonine
  * - L-Tryptophan
    - Tryptophan
  * - L-Tyrosine
    - Tyrosine
  * - L-Valine
    - Valine
  * - Lead(II) cation [Pb(2+)]
    - Lead
  * - Magnesium(II) cation [Mg(2+)]
    - Magnesium
  * - Manganese(II) cation [Mn(2+)]
    - Mn2+ (CarveMe)
  * - Mercury(II) cation [Hg(2+)]
    - Mercury
  * - N-(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}benzoyl)-L-glutamic acid [Folate]
    - Folic acid (Vitamin B9)
  * - Nickel(II) cation [Ni(2+)]
    - Ni2+ (CarveMe)
  * - Phosphate [PO4(3-)]
    - Phosphorus (phosphate)
  * - Potassium(I) cation [K(+)]
    - Potassium
  * - Protoheme
    - Protoheme (CarveMe)
  * - Pyridine-3-carboxylate [Niacin]
    - Niacin (Vitamin PP)
  * - Riboflavin
    - Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
  * - Selenite [SeO3 (2-)]
    - Selenium
  * - Sodium(I) cation [Na(+)]
    - Sodium, Selenium
  * - Sulfate [SO4(2-)]
    - Sulfate
  * - Tetraoxidomolybdate(VI) [Molybdate]
    - Molybdate (CarveMe)
  * - Thiamine
    - Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
  * - Thymidine
    - Thymidine
  * - Uracil
    - Uracil
  * - Uridine
    - Uridine
  * - Vitamin B12
    - Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12)
  * - Water [H2O]
    - H2O (CarveMe)
  * - Zinc(II) cation [Zn(2+)]
    - Zinc
  * - L-Selenomethionine
    - Selenium
  * - gamma-Glutamyl-Se-methylselenocysteine
    - Selenium
  * - L-Adenosylselenohomocysteine
    - Selenium

.. footbibliography::